News

UK workers suffer 2.5 per cent real-term pay cut, while top CEOs get 4 per cent rise

The average UK worker took a £700 real-terms pay cut last year, while top CEOs enjoyed massive pay hikes.

A young woman protests against the cost of living and climate crisis. Image: Alisdaire Hickson/Flickr

The average UK worker took a £700 real-terms pay cut last year, while top CEOs enjoyed massive pay hikes.

Prices soared in 2022 due to a combination of Russia’s war in Ukraine, rising energy prices, and the fallout from the Covid pandemic and Brexit, but wages stagnated. New analysis from Oxfam shows that the average British worker’s wages dropped by 2.5 per cent in 2022, after earnings were adjusted for inflation. Meanwhile, the salaries of the highest earning 100 CEOs jumped by 4.4 per cent.

The data – released on International Workers’ Day – reveals an “economic model of misery,” warned Katy Chakrabortty, Oxfam’s head of advocacy.

Your support changes lives. Find out how you can help us help more people by signing up for a subscription

“While we know that the UK is in the midst of a searing cost of living crisis, seeing just how much workers across the country are losing is astonishing,” she said.

“Apparently top bosses didn’t get the memo that we should all just accept being poorer. 

“It’s clear that the cost of living crisis is actually an inequality crisis, one where CEO and shareholders siphon off the profits and get richer by the day while working people struggle and can’t afford the very basics.”

How much did workers lose in real terms last year?

Inflation reached 11 per cent over 2022. This means the cost of normal items surged by more than a tenth over the year.

But wages did not keep pace with inflation. According to Oxfam research – based on figures from the International Labour Organization (ILO) and government statistics agencies – UK workers would have earned £23 billion more last year if wages had increased in line with soaring prices.

This amounts to £715 each – or the equivalent of 5.3 days’ work.

Get the latest news and insight into how the Big Issue magazine is made by signing up for the Inside Big Issue newsletter

But the highest earners won’t be tightening their belts anytime soon.

The UK’s 100 top-earning CEOs were paid £3.4 million on average in 2022, the Oxfam analysis reveals, and earn 140 times more than the average British worker.

The pay rise for top CEOs was 12.3 per cent, before being adjusted for inflation down to 4.4 percent.

The global cost of living crisis is about distribution of wealth, explained Luke Hildyard, director of the High Pay Centre who provided the UK CEO pay data.

 “Huge executive pay awards demonstrate the great wealth that exists globally,” he said.

“This could deliver far higher living standards for billions of people across the world if it were shared more sensibly instead of flowing in such vast sums to a super-rich elite who take far more than they need.”  

Support the Big Issue

For over 30 years, the Big Issue has been committed to ending poverty in the UK. In 2024, our work is needed more than ever. Find out how you can support the Big Issue today.
Vendor martin Hawes

Recommended for you

View all
Would-be voters turned away from polling stations for not having ID: 'This hurts our democracy'
polling station/ general election
Democracy

Would-be voters turned away from polling stations for not having ID: 'This hurts our democracy'

Rishi Sunak acts like his benefits crackdown impacts the whole UK – but it's a postcode lottery
rishi sunak/ welfare
Ruth Patrick

Rishi Sunak acts like his benefits crackdown impacts the whole UK – but it's a postcode lottery

Space warrior Count Binface: 'I want people to remember how precious it is to have the right to vote'
Politics

Space warrior Count Binface: 'I want people to remember how precious it is to have the right to vote'

DWP crackdown on disability benefits is already causing 'unimaginable terror', MPs warn
dwp mel stride
Disability benefits

DWP crackdown on disability benefits is already causing 'unimaginable terror', MPs warn

Most Popular

Read All
Renters pay their landlords' buy-to-let mortgages, so they should get a share of the profits
Renters: A mortgage lender's window advertising buy-to-let products
1.

Renters pay their landlords' buy-to-let mortgages, so they should get a share of the profits

Exclusive: Disabled people are 'set up to fail' by the DWP in target-driven disability benefits system, whistleblowers reveal
Pound coins on a piece of paper with disability living allowancve
2.

Exclusive: Disabled people are 'set up to fail' by the DWP in target-driven disability benefits system, whistleblowers reveal

Cost of living payment 2024: Where to get help now the scheme is over
next dwp cost of living payment 2023
3.

Cost of living payment 2024: Where to get help now the scheme is over

Strike dates 2023: From train drivers to NHS doctors, here are the dates to know
4.

Strike dates 2023: From train drivers to NHS doctors, here are the dates to know